Secretary of Agriculture, farmers, judicial to ensure procedural rights.
PROBLEMS ADDRESSED
Food security, national security, animal and human health.
POLICY GOALS IMPLICATED
Security - stated goal to protect food security by minimizing spread of dissease. PA. Dept. of Agriculture emphasizes homeland security, by minimizing spread of bio-terrorism aimed at food supply by providing notification system for both livestock and produce farmers. Liberty - low involuntary and intrusive. Does provide for notice and right to hearing in accordance with 6 VSA~16. Efficiency - moderate pre-existing agency, registration and enforcement of premise ID additional task and legal processes involved. Equity - Cost impact greater for smaller farms.
TOOL CHARACTERISTICS
Coerciveness - High. Mandated regulation and enforcement involving potential for cease and desist ordersand fines to $1000. Automaticity - low - moderate, agency exist, processes new. Flexibility - low, mandated requirements for implementation and inforcement. Visibility - low-moderate depending on media coverage. Higher to VT farmers.
EXTENT POLICY SUPPORTS/HINDERS
Supports - May help ensure spread of communicable disease to livestock and plants through increased compliance. Hinders - Costly to paricipate in Premise ID program, enforcement actions for non-compliance threatens economic sustainability of farm. Fianancial impact will be greater for smaller farms.